{"id":1236,"date":"2025-12-31T16:54:55","date_gmt":"2025-12-31T16:54:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/houshyar24.ir\/blog\/?p=1236"},"modified":"2025-12-31T16:54:55","modified_gmt":"2025-12-31T16:54:55","slug":"reinforcement-learning-in-llms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/houshyar24.ir\/blog\/reinforcement-learning-in-llms\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00a0\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc: \u0686\u0631\u0627 RL \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u067e\u0646\u062f\u0647 LLM\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af (Large Language Models \u06cc\u0627 LLMs) \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0686\u0634\u0645\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0646\u060c \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.
\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc (Reinforcement Learning \u06cc\u0627 RL)<\/strong> \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af \u067e\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 RL \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0633\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc LLM\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\n

\u00a0\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc (Reinforcement Learning) \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/h2>\n

\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc (Reinforcement Learning \u06cc\u0627 RL) \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a.
\n\u062f\u0631 RL\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Agent) \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f\u06cc (\u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634 \u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u0647)\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0648\u062e\u0637\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f<\/strong> \u0686\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc<\/h3>\n

\u0647\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 RL \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647<\/th>\n\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Agent (\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644)<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Environment (\u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637)<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Action (\u0639\u0645\u0644)<\/strong><\/td>\n\u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Reward (\u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634)<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0628\u0627\u0632\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Policy (\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a)<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0698\u06cc \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc (Policy)<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u00a0RL \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af (LLMs) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0631 RL<\/th>\n\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Agent<\/td>\n\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Environment<\/td>\n\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Action<\/td>\n\u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Reward<\/td>\n\u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Policy<\/td>\n\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/strong> \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647: \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0648 RL<\/h3>\n

\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u0645\u061f\u00bb<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\ud83d\udd39 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc (Pretraining)<\/h4>\n

\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f<\/li>\n
  • \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/li>\n
  • \u06cc\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0647\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \ud83d\udd39 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc<\/h4>\n

    \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc<\/strong> \u0628\u062f\u0647\u062f<\/li>\n
    • \u0644\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f<\/li>\n
    • \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062f \u00ab\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f\u00bb
      \n\u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062f:
      \n\u00ab\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f\u00bb<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n

      \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc RL \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/th>\n\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/td>\n\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc<\/td>\n\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc<\/td>\n\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f RL \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0622\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u00a0\u0686\u0631\u0627 RL \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc LLM\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n

      \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n
      • \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n
      • \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u00ab\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u00bb \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u060c RL \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f RLHF<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

        \"\"<\/p>\n

        \n

        \u00a0\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc (RLHF) \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n

        \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u060c \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627 Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF)<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a.
        \nRLHF \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 LLM\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n

        \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u00ab\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u00bb \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u061f<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

        \n

        \u00a0\u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 RLHF \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/h3>\n

        \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 (Pretraining):<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n
        • \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u062f\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646<\/em> \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n
        • \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          RLHF \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/strong> \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u067e\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

          \n

          \u00a0\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f RLHF \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647<\/h3>\n

          RLHF \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n

          1\ufe0f\u20e3 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 (Pretrained Model)<\/h4>\n

          \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc) \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.
          \n\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0628 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

          2\ufe0f\u20e3 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634<\/h4>\n

          \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647:<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n
          • \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/strong> \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n
          • \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634 (Reward Model)<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647:<\/p>\n

            \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0631\u0627<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

            3\ufe0f\u20e3 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc<\/h4>\n

            \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a:<\/p>\n

              \n
            • \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 Agent \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/li>\n
            • \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/li>\n
            • \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 PPO (Proximal Policy Optimization)<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0633\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

              \n

              \u00a0\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc RLHF \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
              \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647<\/th>\n\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u062f\u0631 RLHF<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
              \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Agent)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634<\/td>\n\u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645 RL<\/td>\n\u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634<\/td>\n\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

              \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f RLHF \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

              \n

              \u00a0\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc: \u0686\u0631\u0627 RLHF \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/h3>\n

              \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n

              \u00ab\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0647.\u00bb<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

              \ud83d\udd39 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 RLHF<\/h4>\n

              \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n

                \n
              • \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0647\u062f<\/li>\n
              • \u0647\u0634\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f<\/li>\n
              • \u0644\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                \ud83d\udd39 \u0628\u0627 RLHF<\/h4>\n

                \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647:<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0646\u0627\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0647\u06cc\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n
                • \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n
                • \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9 \u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0647\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

                  \"\"<\/p>\n

                  \n

                  \u00a0\u0686\u0631\u0627 RLHF \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n

                  RLHF \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627:<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u00ab\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u062e\u0648\u0628\u00bb \u0631\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n
                  • \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n
                  • \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0632 RLHF \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

                    \n

                    \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 RLHF: \u0627\u0632 RLAIF \u062a\u0627 DPO<\/h2>\n

                    \u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u0647 RLHF \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0633\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u06a9\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

                    \ud83d\udd01 RLAIF: \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc<\/h3>\n

                    \u062f\u0631 Reinforcement Learning from AI Feedback (RLAIF)<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646:<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n
                    • \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      \u0645\u0632\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc:<\/strong> \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633
                      \n\u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634:<\/strong> \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628<\/p>\n

                      \u26a1 DPO: \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n

                      Direct Preference Optimization (DPO)<\/strong> \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647:<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06a9 RL \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n
                      • \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        DPO \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0631<\/li>\n
                        • \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631<\/li>\n
                        • \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 RLHF \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          \"\"<\/p>\n

                          \n

                          \ud83d\udcc8 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627 \u0648 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 RL \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/h2>\n

                          \u2705 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627<\/h3>\n
                            \n
                          • \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0633\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/li>\n
                          • \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc<\/li>\n
                          • \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                            \u26a0\ufe0f \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n
                              \n
                            • \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u00ab\u067e\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u00bb<\/li>\n
                            • \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d\u06cc<\/li>\n
                            • \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u06cc\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                              \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 RL \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

                              \n

                              \u00a0\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc: RL \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc<\/h2>\n

                              \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u062a\u200c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n

                                \n
                              • RL \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0644\u062d\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/li>\n
                              • \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0646\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0634\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u062f<\/li>\n
                              • \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

                                \"\"<\/p>\n

                                \n

                                \u00a0\u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/h2>\n

                                \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 RLHF \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f DPO\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0633\u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc<\/strong> \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

                                \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n

                                  \n
                                • \u0627\u062a\u06a9\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f<\/li>\n
                                • \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062c \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n
                                • RL \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 LLM\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                  \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u060c RL \u067e\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u00ab\u0645\u062f\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u00bb \u0648 \u00ab\u0645\u062f\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u00bb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                  \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af (Large Language Models \u06cc\u0627 LLMs) \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0686\u0634\u0645\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0646\u060c \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":1241,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1236","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-5"],"yoast_head":"\n\u00a0\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc: \u0686\u0631\u0627 RL \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u067e\u0646\u062f\u0647 LLM\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f - \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af \u0647\u0648\u0634\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u063124<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc LLM\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 RL\u060c RLHF \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0633\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/houshyar24.ir\/blog\/reinforcement-learning-in-llms\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fa_IR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" 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